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几种白蚁种间竞争与种内相容性初步研究
引用本文:杨天赐 吴震 等. 几种白蚁种间竞争与种内相容性初步研究[J]. 安徽农业大学学报, 2001, 28(1): 86-92
作者姓名:杨天赐 吴震 等
作者单位:1. 安徽农业大学森林利用学院,合肥 230036
2. 铜陵市白蚁防治所
摘    要:将林地挖巢获得的几种白蚁,按照一定比例配置于同一培养皿中观察其相容情况,通过实验可以发现:在种间斗争中,4种白蚁争斗性强弱依次可表现为:长泰乳白蚁>黄翅大白蚁>囱土白蚁>长长翅散白蚁。对于同种不同巢群的个体,黄翅大白蚁种群的 体间能够良好相容,并巢合群完全可能成为其实现种群繁衍的第三种自然演替方式。

关 键 词:白蚁 亲系识别 抑制性 种内相容性 种间竞争
文章编号:1000-2197(2001)01-0086-06
修稿时间:2000-11-06

The Primary Study on the Characters of Inter-Species Competition and Conspecifies Tolerance between Termites
YANG Tian ci,WU Zhen,CHENG Bo yao. The Primary Study on the Characters of Inter-Species Competition and Conspecifies Tolerance between Termites[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural University, 2001, 28(1): 86-92
Authors:YANG Tian ci  WU Zhen  CHENG Bo yao
Affiliation:YANG Tian ci 1,WU Zhen 2,CHENG Bo yao 1
Abstract:The termites, obtained from the subterranean nests of the forest,was placed in the same petri dish in a certain ratio for observing their tolerance between them.It was found that they fought fiercely with other separate colonies. In the competition,it could be indicated by following formulation:C. changtaiensis>M.barneyi>Odontotermes fontanellus>Reticulitermes longipensis. As far as the same species from the different subterranean nests were concerned,M. barneyi showed higher compatibility.The combination of nests of M.barneyi could become the 3rd natural succession regulation for prolonging the life of the population and improving development of colony.
Keywords:termites  kin recognition  character of restraint  character of compatibility
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