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Cross-reaction of tick salivary antigens in the Boophilus microplus-cattle system
Authors:Norma Vollmer Labarthe  José Oscar Remião  Ana Maria Sacco  Luiz Carlos Maia
Affiliation:Faculdade de Veterinária da Universidade Federal Fluminense (Veterinary College of the Fluminense Federal University), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;Faculdadé de Veterinária da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (Veterinary College of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul), Brazil;Centro de Pesquisas Arlindo de Assis, Fundação Ataulfo de Paiva, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Abstract:Calves were immunized with Boophilus microplus saliva, filtered through Millipore membranes, in Freund's complete adjuvant. Serum samples were tested by passive hemagglutination against Babesia bigemina, Anaplasma marginale, B. microplus larvae extract, Stomoxys calcitrans extract and B. microplus saliva. After immunization, titers to saliva, larval tick-extract and to S. calcitrans were increased. The challenge with live tick larvae enhanced the formation of antibodies against larva extract, fly extract and tick saliva, which supports the idea that under natural controlled conditions this cross-reactivity could occur.
Keywords:Correspondence address: AV. Atlântica   400/1102   Leme   22010   Rio de Janeiro   RJ   Brazil.
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