集水区经营管理模式之探讨——以台北水源特定区为例

在水源集水区中最常造成水质恶化与水量流失之因素主要是来自变更土地使用目的的开发行为。台北水源特定区系台湾第一个经由都市计划程序规划之水源、水质、水量保护区，其管制规范系以土地使用管制为主，故无论在法令配合、人力、经费编列及业务执行运作上均系首创，因此特为本文，藉由现行经营、管理、法令制度等之探讨，以祈有助于提供未来水源保育及永续利用政策制定之参考。

Study on Watershed Management Style--Example with Taipei Water-Resources Special Region

The most important factor of causing water quality malignization and water loss in the water-resources watershed region is come from the exploitative action of changing soil use goal.The Taipei water-resources special region is the first protective one of water resources, water quality and quantity,planned by city project procedure,its managemental regulation is also taken the soil use managementas the main point,so thatthe managemental work is initiative whatever low action,humand power,expensive input and work arrangement.The newly management and regulation of the watershed region were proved in the paper to give a basis of future water-resources protection and reference of tariffing the water sustainable use policies.