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芽孢杆菌对黄瓜霜霉病的防治效果研究
引用本文:李星,张汀,杨文香,董立,刘大群.芽孢杆菌对黄瓜霜霉病的防治效果研究[J].植物保护,2003,29(4):25-27.
作者姓名:李星  张汀  杨文香  董立  刘大群
作者单位:河北农业大学植物保护学院,保定,071001
基金项目:河北省科技技术研究与发展项目(01220139D)
摘    要:经黄瓜霜霉病孢子囊萌发抑制试验明确,芽孢杆菌菌株Z-X-3、Z-X-10对黄瓜霜霉病菌有较强拮抗作用。离体叶片法和温室防病试验表明,两菌株对黄瓜霜霉病有较好的防治效果,相对保护效果分别达46.42%、41.55%;治疗效果分别达46.30%、44.44%,高于农药克霜氰的31.81%、37.03%。

关 键 词:有害生物生物防治  黄瓜霜霉病  芽孢杆菌
文章编号:0529-1542(2003)04-0025-03
修稿时间:2002年11月12

Studies on the effect of Bacillus on downy mildew of cucumber
LI Xing;ZHANG Ding;YANG Wen-xiang;DONG Li;LIU Da-qun.Studies on the effect of Bacillus on downy mildew of cucumber[J].Plant Protection,2003,29(4):25-27.
Authors:LI Xing;ZHANG Ding;YANG Wen-xiang;DONG Li;LIU Da-qun
Institution:College of Plant Protection;Agricultural University of Hebei;Baoding 071001;China
Abstract:Twostainsi Z-X-3 and Z-X-10, of Bacillus with strong antagonistic activity against Pseudoperonospora cubensis (Berk, et Curt.) Rostov, were selected by using an apore-germination method. The control effects of Z-X-3, Z-X-10 strains on downy mildew of cucumber were tested on detached-leaves and in greenhouse. The relative immunisation efficiencies of Z-X-3 and Z-X-10 were 46.42% and 41.55%, and the control effects were 46.30% and 44.44%, respectively. They were higher than those of chemical fungicide cymoxanil and mancozb with 31.81 % and 37.03% , respectively.
Keywords:pest biocontrol  Pseudoperonospora cubensis (Berk  et Curt  ) Rostov  Bacillus
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