| 施硼处理对苹果植株不同形态硼含量及果实品质的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王春燕,魏绍冲,姜远茂,孙华.施硼处理对苹果植株不同形态硼含量及果实品质的影响[J].山东农业科学,2012,44(3):68-71. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王春燕 魏绍冲 姜远茂 孙华 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院/作物生物学国家重点实验室,山东泰安,271018 |
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| 基金项目： | 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-28);公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费(201103003)共同资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 以15年生新红星苹果树为试材,探讨施硼处理对苹果植株中不同形态硼含量及其对果实品质的影响。结果表明,不同施硼处理均可不同程度地提高苹果果实中不同形态硼的含量以及叶片中水溶态硼和半束缚态硼的含量,叶面喷硼比土壤施硼更能有效地提高果实中可溶性糖、可滴定酸和可溶性固形物的含量。从当年施肥效应看,叶面喷硼比土壤施硼效果更好。
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| 关 键 词： | 苹果 硼形态 果实品质 |
Effect of Boron Fertilizer on Content of Different Boron Forms in Apple Plants and Fruit Quality |
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| WANG Chun-yan
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WEI Shao-chong
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JIANG Yuan-mao
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SUN Hua.Effect of Boron Fertilizer on Content of Different Boron Forms in Apple Plants and Fruit Quality[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2012,44(3):68-71. |
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| Authors: | WANG Chun-yan WEI Shao-chong JIANG Yuan-mao SUN Hua |
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| Institution: | (College of Horticulture Science and Engineering,Shandong Agricultural University/ State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology,Taian 271018,China) |
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| Abstract: | To investigate the content change of different boron forms in apple plants and the effects of boron fertilizer on fruit quality,15-year-old Starkrimson apple trees were used in the experiment.The results were as follows.The content of different boron forms in fruits and the water-soluble boron and semi-bound boron in leaves could be increased by boron fertilizer.Meanwhile,the apple fruits sprayed with boron fertilizer had higher soluble sugar,titratable acidity and soluble solids.Foliar application of boron was more effective than that of soil application according to the results in the current year. |
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| Keywords: | Apple Boron forms Fruit quality |
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