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绵羊自然铅镉中毒骨骼损伤的X线特征
引用本文:宗瑞谦. 绵羊自然铅镉中毒骨骼损伤的X线特征[J]. 中国兽医学报, 2001, 21(6): 615-616
作者姓名:宗瑞谦
作者单位:甘肃农业大学动物医学系,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:甘肃省教委资助项目(9280296)
摘    要:对自然铅镉中毒绵羊骨骼损伤的X线特征及骨组织重金属元素的沉积进行了系统研究。结果表明,由于重金属元素在骨骼中的高度蓄积,致使骨中Ca,P代谢紊乱,重金属中毒呈现以骨质疏松为特征的骨营养不良。头颅、胸部及四肢X线摄影检查显示,病羊骨骼主要病理变化是普遍性骨质疏松,牙齿磨灭不齐,四肢长骨密度减低,骨皮质变薄,骨髓腔增宽,骨小梁稀少,骨指数显著低于健康羊(P<0.05)。

关 键 词:绵羊 铅镉中毒 骨骼 X线特征
文章编号:1005-4545(2001)06-0615-02
修稿时间:2000-11-18

X-ray Characteristics of Bone Trauma Caused by Pb-Cd Poisoning Naturally in Sheep
ZONG Rui-qian. X-ray Characteristics of Bone Trauma Caused by Pb-Cd Poisoning Naturally in Sheep[J]. Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science, 2001, 21(6): 615-616
Authors:ZONG Rui-qian
Abstract:The X-ray characteristics of bone trauma caused by Pb-Cd poisoning naturally in sheep were systematically studied.The results showed that the metabolism of Ca and P was turbulence because heavy metal cumulated highly in the bones.The heavy metal poisoning resulted in the osteodystrophy characterized by osteoporosis.The X-ray examination revealed that the main pathological changes were osteoporosis,frayed teeth,lower density in limb,thinner bone cortex,wider marrow cavity,less canaliculi.And the bone index was significant difference as compared to healthy sheep(P<0.05).
Keywords:sheep  Pb-Cd poisoning  bone  X-ray characteristics
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