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连续施用磷钾肥对油菜、玉米养分吸收及产量的影响
引用本文:武际 郭熙盛 李毒勇 王文军 朱宏斌. 连续施用磷钾肥对油菜、玉米养分吸收及产量的影响[J]. 勤云标准版测试, 2005, 0(9)
作者姓名:武际 郭熙盛 李毒勇 王文军 朱宏斌
作者单位:安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 合肥230031(武际,郭熙盛,王文军),安徽省广德县农技推广中心 广德242200(李孝勇),安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 合肥230031(朱宏斌)
基金项目:安徽省“九五”科技攻关项目资助(99110062).
摘    要:连续3年的田间试验研究了磷钾肥配合施用对油菜、玉米养分吸收和产量的影响。试验结果表明:在施用氮肥的基础上合理配施磷钾肥有利于养分的协调供应,增加了油菜、玉米植株的养分含量和吸收量,从而显著提高了油菜、玉米的产量。三季油菜、玉米平均产量均以处理P90K120最高,分别达到了1968.7kg/hm~2和4912.7kg/hm~2。

关 键 词:    油菜  玉米  养分含量  养分吸收  产量

Effect of Phosphorus Fertilizer and Potassium Fertilizer Continuous Application on Nutrient Uptake and Yield of Maize, Rapeseed
Wu Ji,Guo Xisheng,Li Xiaoyong,Wang Wenjun,Zhu Hongbin. Effect of Phosphorus Fertilizer and Potassium Fertilizer Continuous Application on Nutrient Uptake and Yield of Maize, Rapeseed[J]. , 2005, 0(9)
Authors:Wu Ji  Guo Xisheng  Li Xiaoyong  Wang Wenjun  Zhu Hongbin
Affiliation:1.Soil and Fertilizer lnstitute,A nhui A cade my of Agriculture Sciences, Hefei 230031 ; 2.Entension Center of Agriculture Technique of Guangde Country, Guande 242200
Abstract:The field experiment was carried out to study the effect of combination of phosphorus fertilizer and potassium fertilizer on maize, rapeseed nutrient uptake and yield for three years. The results indicated that combined application of phosphorus fertilizer and potassium fertilizer on the base of nitrogen fertilizer application were beneficial to provide the balanced nutrient, increased nutrient content and nutrient uptake in maize and rapeseed .The average yield of three seasons showed that maize and rapeseed can obtain the highest yield as the phosphorus fertilizer application was 90kg/hm2 and the potassium fertilizer application was 120kg/hm2.
Keywords:Phosphorus   Potassium   Maize   Rapeseed   Utrient uptake   Yield
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