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水稻籽粒簇生材料Z1820簇生性的遗传分析
引用本文:张毅,沈福成,杨正林,谢戎,钟秉强,谭自俊,何光华. 水稻籽粒簇生材料Z1820簇生性的遗传分析[J]. 勤云标准版测试, 2005, 0(7)
作者姓名:张毅  沈福成  杨正林  谢戎  钟秉强  谭自俊  何光华
作者单位:西南农业大学水稻研究所 重庆400716(张毅,沈福成,杨正林,钟秉强,谭自俊),四川省农业科学院水稻高粱研究所 四川泸州646100(谢戎),西南农业大学水稻研究所 重庆400716(何光华)
基金项目:重庆市教委基础研究项目"水稻籽粒簇生基因的分子定位研究"(030202);重庆市"十五"动植物良种创新工程项目.
摘    要:用簇生性亲本Z1820与无簇生性的正常亲本缙香1A、缙2A和缙4A杂交得F1代,让F1自交得F2,同时以缙香1A、缙2A和缙4A为轮回母本亲本回交得BF1,调查各世代簇生情况。结果分析表明:F1的簇生性为中间类型,F2、BF1的簇生性在簇生程度上产生分离;Z1820与缙香1A、缙2A产生的后代的遗传行为符合单基因不完全显性遗传,而Z1820与缙4A的遗传表现则有所偏离,缙4A可能具有影响簇生性表现的遗传因子。首次使用簇生率描述水稻的簇生性。

关 键 词:水稻  簇生率  遗传

Analysis on the Inheritance of Clustered Spikelets in Rice Resource Z1820
Zhang Yi,Shen Fucheng,Xie Rong,Zhong Bingqiang,Yang Zhenglin,Tan Zijun,He Guanghua. Analysis on the Inheritance of Clustered Spikelets in Rice Resource Z1820[J]. , 2005, 0(7)
Authors:Zhang Yi  Shen Fucheng  Xie Rong  Zhong Bingqiang  Yang Zhenglin  Tan Zijun  He Guanghua
Affiliation:( 1Rice Research Institute, South-west Agricultural University, Chongqing 400716; 2Rice and Sorghum Research Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sichuan Luzhou 640000)
Abstract:Z1820 is a rice resource of clustered spikelets but Jinxiang1A, Jin2A, and Jin4A are normal. Three F1 combinations and 3 F2 generations of normal/clustered were obtained in crosses of Jinxiang1A/Z1820, Jin2A /Z1820 and Jin4A /Z1820. And three backcrosses were produced by using Jinxiang1A, Jin2A, and Jin4A as recurrent female parents. The main results showed: all F1 combinations performance a middle degree of clustering character and F2, BF1 generations represent segregation in clustering degree; the character of clustered spikelets in Z1820 is controlled by a part-dominance gene but a genetic factor in Jin4A can affect the expression of clustering. Clustered ratio was proposed firstly to characterizing clustering degree.
Keywords:Rice   Clustering ratio   Inheritance
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