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薯蓣短体线虫发生特点及防治技术研究
引用本文:臧少先,安信伯,齐巧丽,赵来顺. 薯蓣短体线虫发生特点及防治技术研究[J]. 勤云标准版测试, 2005, 0(8)
作者姓名:臧少先  安信伯  齐巧丽  赵来顺
作者单位:保定职业技术学院,河北保定071051
摘    要:引起薯蓣根腐病(又名薯蓣红斑病)病原为一种线虫Pratylenchus dioscoreae yang&zhao。研究(1)查明了该线虫的寄主范围、年生活史、侵染部位、侵染时期以及在土壤中的季节消长规律和存活年限。(2)此病害由种苗、土壤、粪肥传播,提出了选用无病繁殖材料、轮作倒茬、清除病残以及药剂漫种和土壤处理等经济有效的综合防治措施。

关 键 词:薯蓣 根腐病 短体线虫 发生特点 防治技术 病原体 寄主范围 年生活史 侵染部位 侵染时期 山药

Studies on Occurrence and Control of Pratylenchus dioscoreae Yang & Zhao
Zang Shaoxian,An Xinbo,Qi Qiaoli,Zhao Laishun. Studies on Occurrence and Control of Pratylenchus dioscoreae Yang & Zhao[J]. , 2005, 0(8)
Authors:Zang Shaoxian  An Xinbo  Qi Qiaoli  Zhao Laishun
Affiliation:(Baoding Professional Technique College, Baoding, Hebei 071051)
Abstract:The pathogen causing root rot of Dioscorea opposita is one kind of nematode, Pratylenchus dioscoreae Yang & Zhao. The hosts, annual life history, infection site, infection period, and population dynamics and survival period were examined and clarified in this research. It was found that the disease was spread by seedlings, soil and manure. The economical and effective integrated control strategies were put forward through selecting the non-diseased multiplication material, crops rotation, removal of diseased remains, fungicide soaking and soil treatment.
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