论企业会计政策的选择

企业会计政策在形式上表现为企业会计过程的一种技术规范,但其本质上却是经济和政治利益的博弈和制度安排。企业在进行会计政策选择时,常常是基于与各利益相关方合约的考虑,特别是与股东、债权人及政府合约的考虑。因此,本文提出为防止企业在进行会计政策选择时,由于偏向某一特定利益主体而出现偏差,应完善公司治理结构,提高会计政策的公允性。

Discussion on the Selection of Enterprise' Accounting Policy

The accounting policies of an enterprise is the result of the game and institutional arrange-ments about economic and political benefits,though seems to be a sort of technical criterion.In selecting an accounting policy,an enterprise always considers abou