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根结线虫对不同砧木黄瓜嫁接苗根系生理生化指标的影响
引用本文:李华,贺洪军,高凤菊,张自坤.根结线虫对不同砧木黄瓜嫁接苗根系生理生化指标的影响[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(11):250-253.
作者姓名:李华  贺洪军  高凤菊  张自坤
作者单位:1. 山东省德州市农业科学研究院,山东德州,253015
2. 山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,山东泰安,271018
基金项目:山东农业大学青年科技创新基金 
摘    要:对感染南方根结线虫的嫁接和自根黄瓜植株根系的各项生理生化指标进行了测定。试验结果表明,根结线虫侵染后,嫁接苗根系活力、保护酶(超氧化物歧化酶SOD、过氧化物酶POD、过氧化氢酶CAT、抗坏血酸过氧化物酶APX)活性均高于自根苗,而电解质渗漏率和丙二醛(MDA)含量低于自根苗。不同砧木嫁接苗的抗线虫能力也不同,6种砧木嫁接苗的抗线虫能力依次为DTT-RS-39改良火凤凰崛京隆火凤凰优清台木黑籽南瓜。

关 键 词:根系活力
收稿时间:2009-12-28
修稿时间:2010-01-20

Effects of Root-knot Nematode on the Physiological and Biochemical Indexes in Cucumber Seedling Grafted on Different Rootstocks
Li Hu,He Hongjun,Gao Fengju,Zhang Zikun.Effects of Root-knot Nematode on the Physiological and Biochemical Indexes in Cucumber Seedling Grafted on Different Rootstocks[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(11):250-253.
Authors:Li Hu  He Hongjun  Gao Fengju  Zhang Zikun
Institution:1Dezhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Dezhou Shandong 253015; 2College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an Shandong 271018
Abstract:The physiological and biochemical indexes were studied in cucumber seedling roots grafted on 6 rootstock varieties and self-rooted cucumbers infected by Meloidogyne incognita. The results showed that the protective enzymes (SOD, POD, CAT, APX) activities and root activity of the grafted plants were significantly higher than those in the roots of self-rooted plants, while the electrotyle leakage and the content of MDA is lower. Nematode resistance of cucumber seedlings grated on different rootstocks were different, and the tolerance size is DTT-RS-39 > Modified-Fiery Phoenix > Juejinglong >Fiery Phoenix > Youqingtaimu > Black Seed Pumpkin.
Keywords:root activitieszz
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