中俄东线天然气管道工程前期工作关键点及创新成果

中俄东线天然气管道工程是“一带一路”倡议下中俄两国深化合作的成功典范,作为跨境输气管道的代表性项目,前期工作特征与经验具有重要的参考借鉴价值。阐述了中俄东线天然气管道工程项目的背景与意义,梳理了其商业谈判、预可行性研究、可行性研究、项目申请报告编制及核准等前期工作,介绍了针对中俄东线天然气管道工程复杂技术经济工况的专题研究过程,总结了中俄东线天然气管道工程前期工作的创新成果。研究表明:中俄东线天然气管道工程这类大型跨境能源管道项目,其前期工作涉及外交、商业、技术、经济等多层次问题,需要投入更多的人力、研究资源及更充裕的时间,以保障项目的顺利实施。

The key to the preliminary work of China–Russia Eastern Gas Pipeline Project and innovative achievements

China–Russia Eastern Gas Pipeline Project is the successful model of deepening cooperation between China and Russia under the Belt and Road Initiative.As a representative project of the cross-border gas transmission pipeline,the pipeline project is of great reference value for its characteristics and experience in preliminary works.The background and significance of China–Russia Eastern Gas Pipeline Project were summarized,the preliminary work processes such as commercial negotiation,pre-feasibility study,feasibility study,project application report preparation,etc.were combed,the special research process focusing on the complex technical and economic conditions of China–Russia Eastern Gas Pipeline Project was introduced,and the innovative achievements of the preliminary works of China–Russia Eastern Gas Pipeline Project were highlighted.The research shows that,for large cross-border energy pipeline projects such as China–Russia Eastern Gas Pipeline Project,its preliminary works may involve multi-level issues in the field of diplomacy,commerce,technology,economy,etc.More manpower,research resources and sufficient time may be required for the smooth implementation of the project.