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响应面法优化猕猴桃糖蛋白提取工艺研究
引用本文:王岸娜,孙玉丹,李龙安,黄萍. 响应面法优化猕猴桃糖蛋白提取工艺研究[J]. 河南农业科学, 2012, 41(8): 121-127
作者姓名:王岸娜  孙玉丹  李龙安  黄萍
作者单位:1. 河南工业大学粮油食品学院,河南郑州,450001
2. 新乡职业技术学院,河南新乡,453006
3. 郑州市农业技术推广站,河南郑州,450006
基金项目:河南省重点科技攻关项目
摘    要:为确定乙醇浸提法提取猕猴桃糖蛋白的最优条件,采用响应面分析法,以液料比、乙醇体积分数、提取温度及提取时间为独立变量进行中心组合设计,以猕猴桃蛋白质提取率为响应值进行数学模型拟合,研究了各独立变量对猕猴桃糖蛋白提取率的影响。结果表明:当液料比为6.5∶1、乙醇体积分数24%、提取温度24℃、提取时间45min时,糖蛋白的提取率最高可达到63.05%,与试验设计结果相符,有助于设计猕猴桃蛋白质提取的最佳工艺。

关 键 词:响应面法  猕猴桃糖蛋白  优化  蛋白质提取

Optimization of Response Surface Methodology for Kiwifruit Glycoprotein Extraction
WANG An-na , SUN Yu-dan , LI Long-an , HUANG Ping. Optimization of Response Surface Methodology for Kiwifruit Glycoprotein Extraction[J]. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 41(8): 121-127
Authors:WANG An-na    SUN Yu-dan    LI Long-an    HUANG Ping
Affiliation:1.College of Food Science and Technology,Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450001,China; 2.Xinxiang Vocational and Technical College,Xinxiang 453006,China; 3.Zhengzhou Agricultural Technology Popularization Station,Zhengzhou 450002,China)
Abstract:Response surface methodology was used to determine optimum conditions for extraction of protein from kiwifruit by ethanol extraction.A central composite design including independent variables of material/solvent ratio,ethanol concentration,extraction temperature and extraction time was used.Selected response(dependent variable) which evaluated the extraction process was protein yield.The effect of each independent variable on the kiwifruit glycoprotein extraction rate was investigated and obtained the best extraction process.The optimum conditions of protein extraction were obtained when solvent/material ratio,ethanol volume fraction,extraction temperature and extraction time were 6.5∶1(v/v),24%,24 ℃,45 min,respectively.Under this condition,the experimental maximum protein extracted was 63.05%,which coincided with the predicted values.The adequacy of the model was comfirmed by extracting the glycoprotein under optimum values given by the model.These results help in designing the process of optimal glycoprotein extraction from kiwifruit.
Keywords:response surface methology  kiwifruit glycoprotein  optimization  protein extraction
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