物联网在设施农业中的应用研究

为了实现设施农业的自动化管理,提高工作效率、降低劳动成本,开展了物联网在设施农业中的应用研究。采用物联网技术研发了基于物联网的设施农业监控系统,对生产过程中的温湿度、太阳光照等生产参数进行实时采集监控。该系统运用传感器进行感知、利用RFID、Zigbee和GPRS组成的三层网络架构实现数据传输,服务器端则采用RIA-CBX软件架构实现监测数据的接收和处理,可以短信接收数据以及通过短信触发控制。该系统已经在辽宁省几个试验点进行了测试,通过对系统的测试数据的时延、流量等性能的评估,验证了系统的可靠性和准确性。基于物联网的设施农业监控系统自动监测设施农业综合环境信息,实现了对设施农业的自动控制和智能化管理,为科学预测和科学种植提供了依据。

Application of the Internet of Things on Facility Agriculture

In order to realize the automate management of agricultural facilities,increase work efficiency and reduce labor costs,the application research of the internet of things in the agricultural facilities was carried out.By adopting the Internet of things,the facilities agricultural monitoring system was developed and the temperature and humidity,sunlight and other production parameters in the production process were monitored real-time.In the system,by using sensor the sense were realized,by using the three network architecture consisted of RFID,Zigbee and GPRS,data transmission realized.By using RIA-CBX software architecture the server could receive and processed monitoring data.Data messages can be received or trigger control via SMS.The system has been tested in a few experimental sites in Liaoning province.By evaluating the data latency and flow and other performance of the system,the system＇s reliability and accuracy were verified.The facilities agricultural monitoring system based the internet of things automatically monitor monitoring facilities agricultural integrated environmental information achieved the automatic control and intelligent management of facilities agricultural and provided basis for the scientific forecasting and science cultivation.