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木麻黄沿海防护林林内降水特征的研究
引用本文:王志洁. 木麻黄沿海防护林林内降水特征的研究[J]. 福建林业科技, 2000, 27(4): 10-13
作者姓名:王志洁
作者单位:福建省林业科学研究院,福建福州
基金项目:“九五”林业攻关专题 !(96 - 0 0 7- 0 4- 0 6 )“生态林业工程效益观测与评价技术研究”惠安沿海防护林生态监测站的部分内容
摘    要:对木麻黄沿海防护林的林内降水特征的研究表明 :惠安木麻黄沿海防护林的林外年降水总量为 2 0 0 1 1mm ,年穿透降水量为 16 0 9 4mm ,占林外年降水量的 80 4% ,年树干径流量为 171 7mm ,占林外降水量的 8 6 % ,年林冠截留量为2 2 4 0mm ,占年降水量的 11 2 %。穿透降水与降水量以及树干径流与降水量之间存在着明显的直线相关关系 ,可分别描述为 y =0 8972x - 4 4974和 y =0 10 5 4x 0 2 5 4。

关 键 词:木麻黄  沿海防护林  大气降水  穿透降水  树干径流  林冠截留

Studies on the Rainfall Features inside the Coastal Protection Forest of Casuarina equisetifolia
WANG Zhi jie. Studies on the Rainfall Features inside the Coastal Protection Forest of Casuarina equisetifolia[J]. Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology, 2000, 27(4): 10-13
Authors:WANG Zhi jie
Abstract:The study results reveal that the annual total rainfall amount is 2001.1mm outside the coastal protection forest of Casuarina equisetifolia in Hui’an,the annual penetrative rainfall amount is 1609.4mm,accounting for 80.4% of the annual rainfall amount outside the forest;the annual stemflow amount is 171.7mm,accounting for 8.6% of the annual rainfall amount outside the forest;the annual canopy interception amount is 224.0mm,accounting for 11.2% of the annual rainfall amount outside the forest;and there exists the evident linear correlation between the penetrative rainfall amount and the rainfall amount and between the stemflow amount and the rainfall amount,which may be described as y=0.8972x-4.4974 and y=0.1054x-0.254,respectively.
Keywords:Casuarina equisetifolia  Coastal protection forest  Atmospheric rainfall  Penetrative rainfall  Stemflow  Canopy interceptT
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