黄土高原中部丘陵区生态适宜型农村经济发展模式案例研究

基于水土保持与经济协调发展思想的生态适宜型农村经济地域模式已在黄土高原中部丘陵区许多村级小尺度单元获得了成功。为能将这种模式推广到更大的地域范围 ,以位于延安的燕儿沟中尺度流域为例 ,在较为系统地分析和总结该流域“九五”期间产业基础建设和大农业发展方面所取得的工作业绩的基础上 ,对燕儿沟流域进行了生态环境效益、经济效益和可持续发展性评价 ,结果表明生态适宜型农村经济发展模式在中尺度条件下是有效的和可行的

A Case Study on Rural Economic Development Pattern Adaptation to Eco-environment in Middle Hi lly Regions of Loess Plateau

Based on the ideology of soil and water conservation and economic coordination development, it is successful for rural economic development pattern adaptation to eco environment to be practiced in many villages of the middle hilly regions of the loess plateau. In order to expand the little scale successful pattern to larger areas, it is appropriate for a middle scale area to be instanced in Yanergou watershed. The progress and achievement of the industrial basement construction and agricultural development of the watershed from 1997 to 2000 are mainly analyzed and summarized. After systematically evaluate the eco environmental effect, economic benefit and development sustainability of Yanergou watershed's pattern, the authors think it is feasible to establish rural economic development pattern adaptation to eco environment in the middle scale areas.