农村留守儿童家庭亲密度和适应性调查研究

[目的]了解留守儿童家庭亲密度和适应性的实际情况与影响因素,为促进农村留守儿童健康发展提供依据。[方法]选取山东省济宁市及其他地区的500名学生作为调查对象,采用问卷调查法(家庭亲密度与适应性量表)进行测评。[结果]父母外出情况、生活情况、留守儿童的年级和性别是影响留守儿童家庭功能的重要因素。[结论]留守儿童家庭亲密度和适应性状况值得关注,父母、当前生活家庭及学校应重视对其家庭功能的建立。

Investigation on the Family Cohesion and Adaptability in Rural Children Left

[Objective] The research aimed to know about family cohesion and adaptability of rural children left and find out the influencing factors,to provide evidence for their mental health.[Method] 500 Rural children left of Jining area were tested with FACES II-CV.[Result] Parents going out,fostering pattern,the sex and age of rural children left were important influencing factors to family cohesion and adaptability.[Conclusion] Family cohesion and adaptability of rural children left deserves to be cared about.Parents,the current family and school should pay more attention to form family function for rural children left.