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不同节水灌溉方式下N肥在土壤中的空间变异研究
引用本文:张建新,王爱云,吕昭智,王丽玲. 不同节水灌溉方式下N肥在土壤中的空间变异研究[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2006, 0(Z2)
作者姓名:张建新  王爱云  吕昭智  王丽玲
作者单位:新疆农垦科学院水土所 新疆石河子832000(张建新),新疆农垦科学院新技术中心 新疆石河子832000(王爱云),中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 新疆乌鲁木齐830011(吕昭智),新疆库车县种子管理站 新疆库车842000(王丽玲)
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新重大项目(KZCX1-08-01)
摘    要:为深入研究N肥运移规律并为制定不同节水灌溉方式的施肥制度提供理论依据,采用Surfer软件对节水灌溉条件下N素在土壤中的分布动态进行了分析研究。结果表明,膜下滴灌条件下N素的运移深度为40cm,侧渗为20cm;膜下软管灌施条件下N素运移深度为60 cm以下,侧渗范围为50cm。从养分浓度方面看,膜下滴灌N素浓度最高,其次为膜下软管灌施,它们的模型为二次方程。

关 键 词:膜下滴灌  膜下软管灌  N肥  浓度  模型

Spatial Variability of N Fertilizer in Soil Under Different Water-Saving Irrigation Modes
ZHANG Jian-xin,WANG Ai-yun,LV Zhao-zhi,WANG Li-ling. Spatial Variability of N Fertilizer in Soil Under Different Water-Saving Irrigation Modes[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.), 2006, 0(Z2)
Authors:ZHANG Jian-xin  WANG Ai-yun  LV Zhao-zhi  WANG Li-ling
Affiliation:ZHANG Jian-xin1,WANG Ai-yun2,LV Zhao-zhi3,WANG Li-ling4
Abstract:Through analysis and research by utilizing software Surfer,it is concluded that translocation of N fertilizer in soil under different water-saving irrigation modes is characterized by that: in case of under-film trickle irrigation,translocation depth of nitrogen is 40 cm,while the lateral seepage is 20 cm.In case of under-film hose irrigation,the depth is less than 60 cm,while the lateral seepage is 50 cm.Additionally,in terms of nutrient concentration,nitrogen content with under-film trickle irrigation is the highest,that with under-film hose irrigation is the next.It has been discovered that their models are quadratic equations,making it possible to be as reference for further research on regulation of translocation of N fertilizer in the future,and may also offer a theoretical basis in formulation of fertilizer-applying system with different water-saving irrigation modes.
Keywords:under-film trickle irrigation  under-film hose irrigation  N fertilizer  concentration  model
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