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内蒙古河套灌区盐碱土肉眼识别标志及造林技术
引用本文:杨婷婷,胡春元,丁国栋,王慧君.内蒙古河套灌区盐碱土肉眼识别标志及造林技术[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),2005,26(3):44-49.
作者姓名:杨婷婷  胡春元  丁国栋  王慧君
作者单位:北京林业大学,北京,100083;内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院,呼和浩特,010019;乌海市植物园,乌海,016000
基金项目:内蒙古自治区科技攻关项目,项目编号2001-0705
摘    要:依据离子类型和含量将内蒙古河套灌区盐碱土划分为氯化物盐土、硫酸盐盐土、苏打盐土和碱土.根据指示植物、地表特征及剖面特征概括出了河套灌区盐碱土肉眼识别标志,为生产中肉眼识别盐碱土类型提供了依据.提出造林时应根据盐碱土类型选择树种,采用不同技术措施的意见.

关 键 词:盐碱地  识别标志  改良利用  造林技术  河套灌区
文章编号:1009-3575(2005)03-0044-06
收稿时间:2005-06-13
修稿时间:2005年6月13日

TYPES AND RECOGNIZING SYSTEM OF SALINE-ALKALI LAND IN HETAO IRRIGATION DISTRICT
YANG Ting-ting,HU Chun-yuan,DING Guo-dong,WANG Hui-jun.TYPES AND RECOGNIZING SYSTEM OF SALINE-ALKALI LAND IN HETAO IRRIGATION DISTRICT[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),2005,26(3):44-49.
Authors:YANG Ting-ting  HU Chun-yuan  DING Guo-dong  WANG Hui-jun
Institution:1.Beijing Forestry University Beijing 100083 ,China; 2.College of Ecology and Environment ,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010019 ,China;3.Arboretum of Wuhai City, Wuhai 016000
Abstract:The vegetation and soil were investigated in Hetao irrigation region,and the salinity of soil samples were collected and analyzed.Based on the above analyzing results,Saline-alkali land was classified into 4 types: Sulphate-saline soil,chloride-saline soil,soda-saline soil,alkali soil.The recognizing system on saline-alkali land in Hetao irrigation region using naked eye was established,which provides a foundation for the harness of different types of saline-alkali land.
Keywords:Hetao irrigation region  saline-alkali land  afforestation technique  recognizing system
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