京津冀农业科技成果转化的协同机制研究——基于天津市农业科技人员的实证研究

京津冀农业科技成果转化是夯实农业发展的基础,农技人员是科技成果转化的主体,对提升科技成果转化效率起到重要作用。本研究以天津市农业科技人员为对象,开展问卷调查,利用多元Logistic回归模型,探析科技人员参与科技成果转化的主要行为及影响因素,旨在探明促进京津冀农业科技成果转化的协同机制。结果表明,科技人员参与成果转化的意愿十分强烈,但现阶段京津冀农业科技成果协同转化还缺少相应的扶持政策和共享平台,现有的管理体系、激励机制不完善,一定程度上阻碍了成果转化进程。建议从完善制度体系、创新激励机制、搭建协同转化平台、培育专业人才4个方面构建协同机制。

The Synergistic Mechanism of Agricultural Science and Technology Achievement Transformation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei: An Empirical Study Based on Agricultural Science and Technology Personnel in Tianjin

The transformation of agricultural science and technology achievements in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei is the basis for consolidating agricultural development, and agricultural technicians are the main body of the transformation of science and technology achievements and play an important role in enhancing the efficiency of the transformation. In this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted with agricultural science and technology personnel in Tianjin, and a multivariate logistic regression model was used to explore the main behavior and influencing factors of science and technology personnel’s participation in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, with the aim of identifying synergistic mechanisms to promote the transformation of agricultural scientific and technological achievements in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. The results show that scientific and technological personnel are very willing to participate in the transformation of achievements, but at this stage, the collaborative transformation of agricultural scientific and technological achievements in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei still lacks relative supporting policies and sharing platforms, and the existing management system and incentive mechanism are not perfect, which could hinder the process of transformation of achievements to a certain extent. It is suggested that the synergistic mechanism should be built from four aspects: improving the system, innovating the incentive mechanism, building a synergistic transformation platform and cultivating professional talents.