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西藏栽培油菜单株粒重优良种质资源分析
引用本文:昌西,王建林,何燕,卓嘎. 西藏栽培油菜单株粒重优良种质资源分析[J]. 西北农业学报, 2008, 17(5): 186-189
作者姓名:昌西  王建林  何燕  卓嘎
作者单位:西藏大学农牧学院植物科学技术系,西藏林芝,860000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划,教育部科学技术研究重点项目
摘    要:对西藏栽培油菜,特别是白菜型油菜和芥菜型油菜单株粒重种质资源进行了研究与鉴定。结果表明全区栽培油菜(白菜型和芥菜型油菜)随着单株粒重的增高,所占的比重随之降低;在白菜型和芥菜型的单株粒重种质资源的分布中,白菜型油菜单株粒重种质资源所占的比重随着单株粒重等级的增高而逐渐降低,芥菜型油菜单株粒重较高的种质资源占的比重较高。西藏栽培油菜单株粒重种质资源中,芥菜型油菜单株粒重高的优良种质资源比白菜型丰富。从全区油菜主要种植地来说,西藏日喀则和山南地区油菜的变异最为丰富。

关 键 词:栽培油菜  单株粒重  种质资源  西藏
收稿时间:2008-03-15
修稿时间:2008-07-04

Analysis of Single Plant Seed Yield of Cultured Rapeseed Germplasms in Tibet
CHANG Xi,WANG Jian-lin,HE Yan and ZHUO Ga. Analysis of Single Plant Seed Yield of Cultured Rapeseed Germplasms in Tibet[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica, 2008, 17(5): 186-189
Authors:CHANG Xi  WANG Jian-lin  HE Yan  ZHUO Ga
Affiliation:Department of Plant Science and Technique, College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Tibet University, Linzhi Tibet 860000, China;Department of Plant Science and Technique, College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Tibet University, Linzhi Tibet 860000, China;Department of Plant Science and Technique, College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Tibet University, Linzhi Tibet 860000, China;Department of Plant Science and Technique, College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Tibet University, Linzhi Tibet 860000, China
Abstract:The collected rapeseed germplasms cultivated in Tibet,mainly Brassica campestric and Brassica juncea,were assessed based on their seed yield per plant.The results showed that the diversity of seed yield per plant was rich among these germplasms.Totally,percentage of germplasm was decrease when the yield increased.In Brassica campestric,the distribution of germplasm also tended to decrease when yield increase,while in Brassica juncea,the percentage of germplasms with higher seed yield per plant was much higher.Germplasm of higher yield in Brassica juncea was richer than in Brassica campestric.In the six main rapeseed-cultivated regions,Rikaze and Shannan had most rich and diverse rapeseed germplasms.
Keywords:Cultivated rapeseed  Single plant seed weight  Germplasm  Tibet
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