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麦秸预处理方式对麦秸-无机凝胶复合材的影响
引用本文:张显权,韩景泉,周大勇,高万辉.麦秸预处理方式对麦秸-无机凝胶复合材的影响[J].东北林业大学学报,2010,38(2).
作者姓名:张显权  韩景泉  周大勇  高万辉
作者单位:生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室(东北林业大学),哈尔滨,150040;生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室(东北林业大学),哈尔滨,150040;生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室(东北林业大学),哈尔滨,150040;生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室(东北林业大学),哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:黑龙江省科技攻关计划项目(GB06B501-1)
摘    要:以麦秸、水泥和石膏为原料,通过单因子试验,研究原料预处理方式对麦秸/无机凝胶复合材性能的影响,并利用体视显微镜和扫描电子显微镜观察分析复合材的胶接状况。结果表明:麦秸经过稀碱处理或热水处理后,所制得的麦秸/水泥复合材和麦秸/石膏复合材物理力学性能较佳。

关 键 词:麦秸  石膏  水泥  复合材料

Effects of Pretreatment of Wheat Straw on Properties of Wheat-inorganic Gelatin Composite
Zhang Xianquan,Han Jingquan,Zhou Dayong,Gao Wanhui.Effects of Pretreatment of Wheat Straw on Properties of Wheat-inorganic Gelatin Composite[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2010,38(2).
Authors:Zhang Xianquan  Han Jingquan  Zhou Dayong  Gao Wanhui
Institution:Zhang Xianquan,Han Jingquan,Zhou Dayong,Gao Wanhui(Key Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science , Technology,Ministry of Education(Northeast Forestry University),Harbin 150040,P.R.China)
Abstract:Wheat straw,cement and gypsum were used as raw materials to prepare wheat-inorganic gelatin composite.The effect of pretreatment methods of wheat straw on the properties of the composite was studied.Bonding properties between wheat straw,cement and gypsum were evaluated and observed by stereo microscope and scanning electron microscope(SEM).Results show that the properties of the composite would be better after the wheat straw particles were pretreated with alkalescent solution or boiling water.
Keywords:Wheat straw  Gypsum  Cement  Composites  
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