| 半垄式根域限制栽培在南方设施葡萄上的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 贾惠娟,华向红,滕元文,何风杰,卢如国.半垄式根域限制栽培在南方设施葡萄上的应用[J].浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2011,37(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 贾惠娟 华向红 滕元文 何风杰 卢如国 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江大学果树科学研究所,浙江杭州,310029
2. 浙江省设施葡萄研究所,浙江德清,313216 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省教育厅科研资助项目，浙江省科技厅重大资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对南方地下水位高、土壤板结等原因造成的设施栽培葡萄果实品质不佳问题,对“藤稔”、“巨峰”、“夏黑”和“金手指”4个葡萄品种进行半垄式根城限制栽培试验研究.结果表明:利用地表以下15～20 cm板结的高容重土壤代替人工制品作为自然隔离带,能起到很好的根城限制作用,提高了4种葡萄果实的糖酸比,改善了果实的内在品质;提高了“藤稔”、“巨峰”和“夏黑”的花青苷和总酚含量,从而改善了其外观和营养品质；根域限制栽培降低了“藤稔”葡萄的单粒果实质量,但对其余3种葡萄影响不显著.该试验结果对南方葡萄设施栽培技术的提升具有积极意义.
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| 关 键 词： | 根域限制 葡萄 有机酸 可溶性糖 花青苷 |
Application of half-ratsed bed root-zone restriction on protected cultivation grapes in south China. |
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| JIA Hui-juan,HUA Xiang-hong,TENG Yuan-wen,HE Feng-jie,LU Ru-guo.Application of half-ratsed bed root-zone restriction on protected cultivation grapes in south China.[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Agriculture & Life Sciences),2011,37(6). |
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| Authors: | JIA Hui-juan HUA Xiang-hong TENG Yuan-wen HE Feng-jie LU Ru-guo |
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| Institution: | JIA Hui-juan1,HUA Xiang-hong1,TENG Yuan-wen1,HE Feng-jie1,LU Ru-guo2(1.Fruit Science Institute,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310029,China,2.The Institute of Zhejiang Provincial Protected Viticulture,Deqing,Zhejiang 313216,China) |
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| Abstract: | Root-zone restriction of half-raised bed cultivation was applied to four grape varieties('Fujiminori','Kyoho','Summerblack' and 'Jinshouzhi') in south China,and its effects on grape quality under protected cultivation were studied.The results showed that using the high-density compacted soil of 15-20 cm below soil surface as a natural buffer zone,could well play the role of restricting root growth,and the root-zone restriction could improve the grape inner,visual and nutrition quality.The ratio of total sol... |
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| Keywords: | root-zone restriction grape organic acid soluble sugar anthocyanin |
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