THERMODYNAMICS OF THE EXCHANGE OF NICOTINE ON ALUMINIUM-MONTMORILLONITE |
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Authors: | J P SINGHAL R P SINGH C P SINGH G K GUPTA |
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Institution: | (Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Muslim University, Aligarh, India) |
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Abstract: | The ion exchange equilibria involving the interaction of nicotine with Almontmorillonite was studied thermodynamically. The exchange isotherms at 30° and 60°C indicated a preference for Al ions by montmorillonite as compared with nicotinium ions. A separation factor supported the conclusion. The enthalpy gain indicated tighter binding of Al. The entropy gain indicated a diffused and disordered arrangement of nicotinium ions in the Goüy layer with Al forming a more ordered arrangement in the Stern layer. |
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