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5个玉米自交系主要性状配合力分析
引用本文:陈坚剑,梁长东,王军. 5个玉米自交系主要性状配合力分析[J]. 黑龙江农业科学, 2011, 0(11): 4-6
作者姓名:陈坚剑  梁长东  王军
作者单位:江苏省连云港市农业科学院,江苏连云港,222006
基金项目:连云港市科技局资助项目(10ab121007)
摘    要:为了对现有玉米自交系产量等性状进行详细了解和在新品种选育中指导亲本组配,按Griffing双列杂交方法Ⅳ对5个玉米自交系进行杂交。对获得的10个杂交组合株高、茎粗、穗位高、单株粒重、叶面积、穗鲜重、单株鲜重和小区生物产量8个性状进行了测定,根据测定结果对自交系的配合力进行了分析。结果表明:除穗位高、叶面积的特殊配合力外...

关 键 词:玉米  自交系  GCA  SCA

Combining Ability Analysis on the Main Agronomic Characteristics of 5 Maize Inbred Lines
CHEN Jian-jian,LIANG Chang-dong,WANG Jun. Combining Ability Analysis on the Main Agronomic Characteristics of 5 Maize Inbred Lines[J]. Heilongjiang Agricultural Science, 2011, 0(11): 4-6
Authors:CHEN Jian-jian  LIANG Chang-dong  WANG Jun
Affiliation:CHEN Jian-jian,LIANG Chang-dong,WANG Jun(Lianyungang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lianyungang,Jiangsu 222006)
Abstract:5 maize inbred lines were crossed by Griffing Ⅳ design for new variety breeding and then the 10 crosses were evaluated.The combining ability of inbred lines for plant height,stem diameter,ear height,grain weight per plant,leaf area per plant,fresh ear weight per plant,fresh weight per plant and organism yield per plot were analyzed.The results showed that the difference of general combining ability(GCA)and special combining ability(SCA)for plant height,stem diameter,leaf area per plant,fresh ear weight per plant,fresh weight per plant and organism yield per plot were significant except the SCA of ear height and grain weight per plant.Fm24-1 and 77-1 were found to be elite maize inbred lines.And Fm 24-1/Qing 226-1 and H4171-2/77-1 were two good combinations.
Keywords:maize  inbred lines  GCA  SCA  
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