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VESTIBULAR DISEASE, AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO FACIAL PARALYSIS IN THE HORSE: A CLINICAL STUDY OF 7 CASES
Authors:E C Firth
Institution:Department of Equine Medicine and Surgery, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, United States of America, 36830
Abstract:The signs observed in 6 cases of peripheral vestibular disease included incoordination, head tilt and nystagmus. The intensity of the signs varied greatly with duration of the disease, and in 3 cases facial paralysis was also present. Tympanosclerosis was demonstrable in all cases subject to radiology. Trauma was the causative factor in most cases. The causes of, and relationships between, vestibular dysfunction and concomitant facial paralysis are discussed. The exact etiology of the tympanosclerosis is unknown.
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