犬尿石症发病原因及现状分析进展

犬尿石症是临床上常见的一种泌尿系统疾病，指在犬矿物质代谢紊乱情况下，尿液中析出的盐类结晶以脱落的上皮细胞等异物为核心逐渐形成的矿物质凝结物，积滞于尿路并刺激尿路黏膜引起出血、炎症和阻塞的一种泌尿系统疾病。笔者就犬尿结石症的结石成因、分类、治疗、预防等方面进行了综述。

Progress on the Causes and Current Status of Canine Urolithiasis

Canine urolithiasis is a common disease of the urinary system, referring to the hemorrhage, inflammation and stagnation of the urinary tract caused by the mineral congelation centered with the dediduous epithelial cel s and other foreign matters surrounded by the salt crystal ization from the urine when the in the case of mineral metabolism disorder of canine. ln this paper, the causes, classification, treatment and prevention of canine urolithiasis were reviewed.