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Growth of Amazon ornamental fish Nannostomus beckfordi larvae (Steindachner, 1876) submitted to different stocking densities and feeding management in captivity conditions
Authors:Higo Andrade Abe,Joel Artur Rodrigues Dias,Natalino da Costa Sousa,M  rcia Val  ria Silva do Couto,Ryuller Gama Abreu Reis,Peterson Emmanuel Guimar  es Paix  o,Rodrigo Yudi Fujimoto
Affiliation:Higo Andrade Abe,Joel Artur Rodrigues Dias,Natalino da Costa Sousa,Márcia Valéria Silva do Couto,Ryuller Gama Abreu Reis,Peterson Emmanuel Guimarães Paixão,Rodrigo Yudi Fujimoto
Abstract:The study evaluated productive performance of larvae Nannostomus beckfordi submitted to feeding management (Experiment one) and different stock density (Experiment two) in captivity conditions. The first experiment evaluated feeding rate (100 and 200 nauplii of artemia larvae?1 day?1) and feeding frequency (2 and 4× per day). Second experiment evaluated different stock density (1, 5, 10, 20, 40 larvae per litre). At the end of 15 days, for both experiment, the survival and productive performance such as total length (TL), final weight (FW), specific development rate (SDR), specific growth rate (SGR), uniformity for weight (UW) uniformity for length (UL) and relative condition factor (Kr) was determined. For the main results, there is no significant difference to the rate and feeding frequency. The stock density has no significant difference for UW, Kr and survival. Nonetheless, a reduction in the TL, FW, SDR, SGR and FW with the increase in density (20 for 40 larvae per litre) was observed. Thus, for this species Nannostomus beckfordi during to initial stage using exogenous feeding, it is recommended 20 larvae per litre fed with 100 nauplii per larvae having two meals per day.
Keywords:characidium  larviculture  pencil fish  production  zootechnical development
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