High-speed steel tool wear during wood cutting in the presence of high-temperature corrosion and mineral contamination |
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Authors: | Bolesław Porankiewicz Piotr Iskra Jakub Sandak Chiaki Tanaka Karol Jóźwiak |
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Affiliation: | (1) Faculty of Wood Technology, August Cieszkowski Agricultural University of Poznań, Wojska Polskiego 38/42, 60-637 Poznan, Poland;(2) Department of Natural Resources Process Engineering, Shimane University, 690-8504 Matsue, Japan;(3) Trees and Timber Research Institute IVALSA/CNR, Vla. Biassi 75, 38010 S Michele, TN, Italy;(4) Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University, 1-21-24 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan;(5) Poznań University of Technology, Piotrowo 5, 60 450 Poznan, Poland |
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Abstract: | Dulling of high-speed steel (HSS) cutting tools after milling five wood species has been analyzed. The wood investigated varied in mineral contamination, high-temperature corrosivity (HTC) and density (D). Experiments performed proved that up to date methods for evaluation of mineral contamination in wood should be improved. A new pipe-like form of mineral contamination particles was evidenced. The correlation between the presence of 3D aggregates of silica in wood and high content of K and Ca in the ash was established. Employing multivariable theoretical simulation method, the combined effect of mineral contamination, HTC and wood density on the tool dullness appeared to be a reasonable explanation of the results obtained. |
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