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番茄耐盐性茄子砧木的筛选
引用本文:邰翔,朱为民,吴雪霞,郭菊叶,郭世荣.番茄耐盐性茄子砧木的筛选[J].上海农业学报,2008,24(4).
作者姓名:邰翔  朱为民  吴雪霞  郭菊叶  郭世荣
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学园艺学院,南京,210095
2. 上海市农业科学院园艺研究所,上海市设施园艺技术重点实验室,上海,201106
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划  
摘    要:在NaCl胁迫下,对以茄子为砧木的番茄嫁接苗和自根苗的生长、保护酶活性、渗透调节物质含量、叶绿素荧光进行了比较。结果表明:番茄嫁接苗叶片的超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性均高于自根苗,叶绿素荧光值Fv/Fo和ETR高于自根苗,嫁接苗叶片的丙二醛(MDA)含量和超氧根阴离子(O2.-)的产生速率均低于自根苗。其中砧木07-11-5最不耐盐,72号和CGN-17497较耐盐。

关 键 词:番茄  嫁接苗  耐盐性  茄子砧木

Screening on salt-tolerant eggplant rootstocks of tomato
TAI Xiang,ZHU Wei-min,WU Xue-xia,GUO Ju-ye,GUO Shi-rong.Screening on salt-tolerant eggplant rootstocks of tomato[J].Acta Agriculturae Shanghai,2008,24(4).
Authors:TAI Xiang  ZHU Wei-min  WU Xue-xia  GUO Ju-ye  GUO Shi-rong
Abstract:Eight eggplant cultivars were used as rootstocks and effects of salt stress on the growth of grafted and self-root seedlings of tomato were studied.The results showed that the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD),peroxidase(POD)and catalase(CAT)in leaves of grafted seedlings were significantly higher than those of self-root seedlings.The malondiadehyde(MDA)content and superoxide anion producing rate in leaves of grafted seedlings were significantly lower than those of self-root seedlings.The tomato seedlings grafted on the rootstock 07-11-5 had the poorest salt tolerance and those grafted on the rootstocks 72 and CGN-17497 had the best salt tolerance.
Keywords:Tomato  Grafted seedlings  Salt tolerance  Eggplant rootstock
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