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作物复种的免耕直播栽培研究进展
引用本文:邹应斌,李克勤,任泽民. 作物复种的免耕直播栽培研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2004, 20(1): 90-90
作者姓名:邹应斌  李克勤  任泽民
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学农学院,长沙,410128
2. 湖南省农业厅粮油生产处,长沙,410005
基金项目:国家农业科技成果转化基金项目(02EFN214300453)和湖南省重点项目资助.
摘    要:综述了国内外水稻、油菜等作物复种的免耕直播栽培技术的发展,免耕稻田土壤的物理化学特性及生物特征,免耕直播栽培对作物生长发育及产量的影响,以及适合于我国水稻-油菜复种的免耕直播栽培的技术。指出作物免耕直播与翻耕移栽具有同样的产量潜力,省工、节本、增效的效益显著,是我国作物低成本、高效益栽培的主要途径之一。

关 键 词:水稻  栽培  直播  免耕

Research Development of Direct Seeding and Zero-tillage Cultivation in Multiple Cropping Systems
Zou Yingbin,Li Keqin Ren,Zeming. Research Development of Direct Seeding and Zero-tillage Cultivation in Multiple Cropping Systems[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2004, 20(1): 90-90
Authors:Zou Yingbin  Li Keqin Ren  Zeming
Affiliation:(1Agronomy college of Hunan agricultural university, Changsha, 410128;2Cereals and oil crops production section of Hunan agricultural department, Changsha, 410005)
Abstract:This paper reviewed the development of direct seeding and zero-tillage cultivation in multiple cropping systems, physical, chemical and biological characters of zero-tillage paddy soils, the effects of direct seeding and zero-tillage on the growth development and yield and adaptable techniques for direct seeding and zero- tillage cultivation in rice-oil rape system. This paper also pointed out that the direct seeding and zero- tillage has the same yield potential and more beneficial and needs less labors compared traditional transplantation under pollowed paddy soils. A possible path is of crop cultivation of low input and high profit in China.
Keywords:Zero-tillage  Direct seeding  Rice  Oil rape.
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