红枫湖沉积物中氮循环相关微生物研究（英文）

选择喀斯特地区饮用水源地红枫湖水库为研究对象,研究与氮循环有关的微生物。采用稀释平板法及最适或然数法测定了8个站位表层沉积物中氨化细菌、氨氧化细菌、亚硝酸氧化细菌、反硝化细菌的分布情况。结果表明：8个站位中氨化细菌、氨氧化细菌、亚硝酸氧化细菌、反硝化细菌分别为104～106CFU/g、105～107MPN/g、105～108MPN/g、105～109MPN/g。其中,氨化细菌数量最多的是大坡上采样点,其余采样点差别不大;氨氧化细菌数量最多的是花渔洞大桥采样点;新庄的亚硝酸氧化细菌高于其他采样点;反硝化细菌数量较大的是大坡上。

Study on the Microorganisms Related with Nitrogen Cycle in Sediments of Hongfeng Lake

Hongfeng Lake,a key drinking-water source located in Karst areas,was selected to analyze the microorganisms associated with nitrogen cycle.Dilution plate method and most probable number method were used to determine the distribution condition of ammonifier,ammonium-oxidizing bacteria,nitrite-oxidizing bacteria and denitrifier in surface sediment in eight sites.The results showed that the amount of ammonifier,ammonium-oxidizing bacteria,nitrite-oxidizing bacteria and denitrifier in eight sites were 104-106 CFU/g,105-107 MPN/g,105-108 MPN/g and 105-109 MPN/g,respectively.The sampling site with the largest amount of denitrifier was Daposhang,and the other sampling sites had no significant difference;the sampling site of Huyudong bridge had the largest amount of ammonium-oxidizing bacteria;the amount of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria in Xinzhuang was higher than that of other sampling sites;the sampling site of Daposhang had the larger amount of denitrifier.