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栗疫病菌对板栗几丁质酶活性的诱导
引用本文:刘德兵,范崇辉,魏军亚.栗疫病菌对板栗几丁质酶活性的诱导[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2002,30(3):63-65.
作者姓名:刘德兵  范崇辉  魏军亚
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学,园艺学院,陕西,杨陵,712100
2. 北京农学院,园艺系,北京,102206
基金项目:北京科技新星计划资助项目 (95 1872 2 0 0 )
摘    要:以板栗 (Castanea mollissima Bl.)实生苗和嫁接苗 (怀黄 )为试材 ,研究了栗疫病菌 (Cryphonectriaparasitica)菌块、CFE、ME等对板栗几丁质酶的诱导 ,测定了几丁质酶活性、比活性 ,并对其进行初步纯化。结果表明 ,菌块对板栗几丁质酶总活性、比活性的诱导效果最佳 ;接种后 35~ 4 0 h几丁质酶活性持续上升并达到高峰 ,之后开始下降。能够同时检测到板栗几丁质酶的内切酶和外切酶 ,以内切酶活性稍高。初步确定板栗几丁质酶的分子质量为 6 0 ku

关 键 词:板栗  栗疫病菌  几丁质酶
文章编号:1000-2782(2002)03-0063-03
收稿时间:2001/6/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2001年6月20日

The induction and purification of Cryphonectric parasitica to chitinase of chestnut
LIU De bing ,FAN Chong hui ,WEI Jun ya ,QIN Ling.The induction and purification of Cryphonectric parasitica to chitinase of chestnut[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,2002,30(3):63-65.
Authors:LIU De bing  FAN Chong hui  WEI Jun ya  QIN Ling
Institution:LIU De bing 1,FAN Chong hui 1,WEI Jun ya 1,QIN Ling 2
Abstract:The seedling chestnut and grafting chestnut (Huai huang) were selected as experimental materials.The induction of block of Cryphonectric parasitica ,CFE and ME to chestnut chitinase and the measurements of activity and specific activity of chestnut and the simple purification of them were reviewed.The result showed that the block of Cryphonectric parasitica had the highest induced effect to activity and specific activity of chestnut chitinase,during 35-40 h the activity of it were increasing after treatment and reduced in later stage.Endochitinase activity and indochitinase activity of chestnut were observed simultaneously,the latter was higher than the former.The molecular weight of chestnut chitinase was 60 ku.
Keywords:chestnut  Cryphonectria parasitica  chitinase
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