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安祖花离体增殖的形态发生与理化因子效应
引用本文:岑益群 蒋如敏. 安祖花离体增殖的形态发生与理化因子效应[J]. 园艺学报, 1993, 20(2): 187-192
作者姓名:岑益群 蒋如敏
作者单位:复旦大学环境和资源生物学系,复旦大学环境和资源生物学系,复旦大学环境和资源生物学系,复旦大学环境和资源生物学系 上海 200433,上海 200433,上海 200433,上海 200433
基金项目:上海市自然科学基金,高等学校博士点专项基金资助
摘    要:

关 键 词:安祖花 理化因子 繁殖 组织培养

In Vitro Propagation of Anthurium andraeanum Morphogensis and Effects of Physical and Chemical Factors
Cen Yiqun,Jiang Rumin,Deng Zhilong,and Ni Dexiang. In Vitro Propagation of Anthurium andraeanum Morphogensis and Effects of Physical and Chemical Factors[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 1993, 20(2): 187-192
Authors:Cen Yiqun  Jiang Rumin  Deng Zhilong  and Ni Dexiang
Abstract:Histological examination of cultured Anthurium andraeanum in vitro showed that the plantlet was formed through adventitious bud. Light was superior to darkness in the induction and growth of callus in the experiment. Comparing the effects of different concentrations of sucrose and glucose, we found that 3% of glucose had the best inducing effect. Treatments of macronutrients and phytohormones combination showed that the growth of A. andraeanum cultures and formation of buds and roots needed different macronutrients, 1/2MS medium was beneficial to the growth and root inducing of cultures , while MS was more suitable to bud formation. The effects of phytohormones on inducing of bud and root coincided with regulation model of Cytokinin/Auxin on organ-genesis. The medium of MS+1. 0 ppm BA had the best inducing effect on bud formation, while 1/2MS+0. 1 ppm NAA had the best inducing effect on root formation.
Keywords:Anthurium andraeanum  Morphogenesis  Physical and chemical fac-tors  Propagation in vitro
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