| 柑橘砧木评价及应用研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱世平,陈,娇,马岩岩,闫树堂,钟广炎.柑橘砧木评价及应用研究进展[J].园艺学报,2013,40(9):1669-1678. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱世平 陈 娇 马岩岩 闫树堂 钟广炎 |
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| 作者单位： | 1 西南大学/中国农业科学院柑桔研究所，重庆 400712；2 西南大学园艺园林学院，重庆 400716；3 广东省农业科学院果树研究所，广州 510640；4 国家柑桔工程技术研究中心，重庆 400712 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目（CARS-27）；公益性行业（农业）科研专项经费项目（201203075-07）；中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目（XDJK2012C079） |
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| 摘 要： | 优良砧木的选用是柑橘优质丰产的基础。总结了多年来对柑橘砧木在抗生物逆境（柑橘衰退病、裂皮病、流胶病、黄龙病、根结线虫）、耐非生物逆境（耐盐、耐缺素、耐旱、抗寒）等方面的评价以及砧木对接穗生长势、果实品质和产量的影响、砧木与接穗的亲和性等方面的研究进展。
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| 关 键 词： | 柑橘 砧木 接穗 抗性 亲和性 |
Advances in the Studies on Citrus Rootstock Evaluation and Application |
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| ZHU Shi-Ping,CHEN,JIAO,MA Yan-Yan,YAN Shu-Tang,ZHONG Guang-Yan.Advances in the Studies on Citrus Rootstock Evaluation and Application[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2013,40(9):1669-1678. |
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| Authors: | ZHU Shi-Ping CHEN JIAO MA Yan-Yan YAN Shu-Tang ZHONG Guang-Yan |
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| Institution: | 1 Citrus Research Institute，Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Chongqing 400712，China；2 College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture，Southwest University，Chongqing 400716，China；3 Institute of Fruit Tree Research，Guandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Guangzhou 510640，China；4 National Citrus Engineering Research Center，Chongqing 400712，China |
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| Abstract: | Superior citrus rootstock contributes greatly to citrus production. In this paper，we reviewed the progresses in the evaluation of the resistances to biotic stresses such as Citrus tristeza virus，exocotis viroid，gummosis，huanglongbing，nematode，and the tolerance to abiotic stresses such as salinity，cold hardiness，drought and nutrition deficiency. The progresses on the effects of rootstocks to scion cultivars on growth vigour，fruit quality and productivity，and on compatibility of scion-stocks were also summarized. |
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| Keywords: | citrus rootstocks scion resistant compatibility |
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