| 新疆新发现一种酒葡萄害虫 |
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| 引用本文： | 王少山,李健,李开玉,王佩玲,李国英.新疆新发现一种酒葡萄害虫[J].植物保护,2010,36(6):168-171. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王少山 李健 李开玉 王佩玲 李国英 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 石河子大学农学院植物保护系,石河子,832003
2. 新天国际葡萄酒业股份有限公司,玛纳斯,832200 |
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| 基金项目： | 石河子地区农业重大科研项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 2009年8月,在新疆玛纳斯新发现一种对酒葡萄为害较为严重的害虫,经鉴定该虫为绿长突叶蝉(Batraco-morphus pandarusKnight,1983),为中国新记录种。该害虫主要集中在葡萄果梗、叶腋处刺吸为害,并产生大量蜜露污染果实和叶片,引起霉污病,严重影响葡萄光合作用和果品质量。本文记述了该新记录种的形态鉴别特征,并对其寄主、分布和为害进行了初步调查。
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| 关 键 词： | 绿长突叶蝉 新记录种 酒葡萄 中国 |
A new Chinese record species of leafhoppers from wine grapes in Xinjiang |
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| Wang Shaoshan,Li Jian,Li Kaiyu,Wang Peiling,Li Guoying.A new Chinese record species of leafhoppers from wine grapes in Xinjiang[J].Plant Protection,2010,36(6):168-171. |
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| Authors: | Wang Shaoshan Li Jian Li Kaiyu Wang Peiling Li Guoying |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi832003, China;2. Suntime International Wine Industry Co. Ltd., Manasi832200, China |
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| Abstract: | A serious insect pest of wine grapes, Batracomorphus pandarus Knight (Homoptera: Cicadellidae), was found in Manasi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in August, 2009. It was identified as a new record species in China. It sucks sap from stem ends and leaf axils of wine grapes and excretes large amounts of honeydew that serve as media for sooty mold growth. Sooty mold could greatly interfere with photosynthesis of wine grapes and affect the quality of fruits. Its morphological characters were described, and its hosts, distribution, and damage were also investigated. |
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| Keywords: | Batracomorphus pandarus new record species wine grape China |
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