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基于科学思维的茶树修剪技术探索
引用本文:阴代权. 基于科学思维的茶树修剪技术探索[J]. 现代农业科技, 2014, 0(2)
作者姓名:阴代权
作者单位:四川省沙坪茶场;
摘    要:过去的茶树修剪虽然能根据前人揭示的植物阶段发育3个规律,提出了"降低茶树发育阶段性复壮树冠"。但因思维方式错误,不能直接揭示茶树阶段发育3个规律作为茶树修剪第一个理论依据。其次,又因对茶树修剪的主要目的是提高茶园的生产能力认识不够等原因,所以也没有揭示出茶树修剪后有机营养分配律库源说作为茶树修剪第二个理论依据。这样就不能形成正确完整的理论依据和茶树修剪技术,使茶树修剪质量较差,茶园投产初期叶层厚只有10~15 cm。现在经过总结过去教训后,能理论联系实际,应用了科学思维方式才揭示了上述2个理论,形成了正确完整的理论依据和修剪技术。提高了茶树修剪质量,茶园投产2年左右,叶层厚度能保持13~15 cm。接着又将修剪投产后的茶园和纠正了实行轻修剪错误做法的茶园一律按生产茶园种茶原理要求进行种植,以后茶园就不再进行轻修剪。

关 键 词:茶树修剪  修剪技术  修剪标准和方法  思维方式和方法

Exploration on the Tea Tree Pruning Technology Based on the Scientific Thinking
Abstract:The past tea tree pruning proposed reduce the tea plant growth stage and rejuvenation,canopy based on predecessors′ revealed the three development laws.But because of the erroneous way of thinking,it couldn′t be directly revealed the tea tree three stages of development as the first theoretical basis in the tea tree pruning.Second,because of the tea tree pruning main purpose which improved the production ability of tea garden couldn′t be fully understand,so didn′t reveal the tea tree pruning after organic nutrition distributive law libraries as tea tree pruning theory basis for the second source said. It would not be able to form correct complete theoretical basis and tea tree pruning technology,made the poor quality of tea tree pruning,put into gardon operation early the tea leaf thick nesses were only 10~15 cm.Now,after summing up the past lessons,we can integrate theory with practice,the above two theories were revealed by the application of scientific thinking way,formed the correct complete theoretical basis and pruning technology,improved the quality of the tea tree pruning,the tea garden was put into production two years or so,leaf thickness can keep 13~15 cm. Then will cut production of tea garden and correct for light pruning errors after practice of tea plantations all requirements according to production principle of tea garden tea cultivation,tea plantation has stopped for light pruning.
Keywords:tea tree pruning  pruning techniques  trim standards and methods  way of thinking and methods
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