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数值模拟在节水灌溉技术中应用的研究概述
引用本文:易鑫,刘洁,魏青松,史玉升.数值模拟在节水灌溉技术中应用的研究概述[J].节水灌溉,2017(1).
作者姓名:易鑫  刘洁  魏青松  史玉升
作者单位:华中科技大学材料成形与模具技术国家重点实验室,武汉,430074
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题项目"痕量灌溉关键技术与装备"
摘    要:农业灌溉中目前普遍使用节水灌溉技术。采用数值模拟的方法可使灌溉系统内部流场和颗粒运动可视化,同时也可节约开发和运行成本,缩短开发周期。由于灌溉土壤不同,灌溉农作物不同,灌水器结构不同,农作物所需的灌溉量不同,灌溉肥料种类不同等等,通过数值模拟合理配置各类灌溉系统的参数,旨在节约室内及田间试验的时间,更快、更好的设计灌溉系统。

关 键 词:节水灌溉  数值模拟  滴头

The Research Overview of The Application of Numerical Simulation in Water-saving Irrigation Technology
YI Xin,LIU Jie,WEI Qing-song,SHI Yu-sheng.The Research Overview of The Application of Numerical Simulation in Water-saving Irrigation Technology[J].Water Saving Irrigation,2017(1).
Authors:YI Xin  LIU Jie  WEI Qing-song  SHI Yu-sheng
Abstract:Currently, water-saving irrigation technology is widely being used in agriculture.Applying the numerical simulation method can make the internal flow field and particle motion in irrigation system visible, and save the cost and the time of the developing and running a water-saving irrigation system.Due to the different kinds of irrigation soil, irrigation crops and irrigation device structure, different needs for crop irrigation quantity, different irrigation fertilizer types, reasonably choosing various irrigation system parameters through the numerical simulation can save the indoor and field test time to faster design a better irrigation system.
Keywords:water-saving irrigation  numerical simulation  drip emitter
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