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24种杀虫剂防治白刺古毒蛾药效试验
引用本文:李晓明,徐公芳,英陶,仓生海,谢久祥,郭蕊,殷录昕,严林. 24种杀虫剂防治白刺古毒蛾药效试验[J]. 草业科学, 2011, 28(10): 1873-1877
作者姓名:李晓明  徐公芳  英陶  仓生海  谢久祥  郭蕊  殷录昕  严林
作者单位:1. 青海省海西州草原工作站,青海德令哈,817000
2. 青海省德令哈市草原工作站,青海德令哈,817000
3. 青海大学农牧学院草业科学系,青海西宁,810016
基金项目:青海省科技厅(2006-N-556)、(2009-N-108-02)
摘    要:通过24种杀虫剂田间药效试验,筛选出10种对白刺古毒蛾(Orgyia antiqua)具有优良防效的杀虫剂,即类产碱SC、10%天罗地网EC、25%黑光灯EC、4.5%氯氰菊酯EC、草毒蛾SC、2.5%敌杀死EC、3%金永安EC、5%速杀星EC、1.8%阿维菌素EC和10%金大地WP,防效均在90%以上,其中类产碱SC、草毒蛾SC、1.8%阿维菌素EC具有低毒、高效、持效期长等特点,可作为古毒蛾防治首选杀虫剂使用。10%天罗地网EC、25%黑光灯EC、4.5%氯氰菊酯EC、2.5%敌杀死EC、3%金永安EC、5%速杀星EC、10%金大地WP具有防效快特点,可与类产碱SC、草毒蛾SC、1.8%阿维菌素EC在古毒蛾暴发年份交替使用或混合使用,以延缓抗性的产生。

关 键 词:杀虫剂  白刺古毒蛾  药效试验

The control effectiveness of 24 pesticides on Bazaria turensis
LI Xiao-ming,XU Gong-fang,Yingtao,CANG Sheng-hai,XIE Jiu-xiang,GUO Rui,YIN Lu-xin,YAN Lin. The control effectiveness of 24 pesticides on Bazaria turensis[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2011, 28(10): 1873-1877
Authors:LI Xiao-ming  XU Gong-fang  Yingtao  CANG Sheng-hai  XIE Jiu-xiang  GUO Rui  YIN Lu-xin  YAN Lin
Affiliation:1.Haixi Prefecture Grassland Station,Qinghai Delinha 817000,China; 2.Qinghai Delinha Grassland Station of Qinghai Province,Qinghai Delinha 817000,China; 3.Department of Grassland,Collage of Agriculture and Animal Science,Qinghai University,Qinghai Xining 810016,China)
Abstract:A field experiment was conducted to select the optimal pesticides from 24 pesticides for control Bazaria turensis.This study showed 10 pesticides among 24 pesticides performed well,and they were Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes SC,10% Cyfluthrin EC,25% Profenophos EC,4.5% Cypermethrin EC,Gynaephora ruoergensis chou et yin Nuchear polyHedrosis rirus SC,2.5% Deltarmethrin EC,3% β-Cypermethrin EC,5% β-Cypermethrin-Admire EC,1.8% Avermectin EC and 10% Imidacloprid WP,in which Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes SC,G.ruoergensis chou et yin Nuchear polyHedrosis rirus SC,and 1.8% Avermectin EC showed a lower toxicity and higher efficiency and long effective period,and they had the priority for controlling the larva of B.turensis.The 10% Cyfluthrin EC,25% Profenophos EC,4.5% Cypermethrin EC,2.5% Deltarmethrin EC,3% β-Cypermethrin EC,5% β-Cypermethrin-Admire EC and 10% Imidacloprid WP showed a faster control effect on B.turensis.Application of selecting 10 pesticides together postponed the time of pesticides resistance of B.turensis.
Keywords:pesticide  Orgyia antiqua  control effective experiment
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