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金华郊区58种杂草分布与土壤6种重金属元素关系的分析
引用本文:郭水良,强胜.金华郊区58种杂草分布与土壤6种重金属元素关系的分析[J].南京农业大学学报,2002,25(2):21-26.
作者姓名:郭水良  强胜
作者单位:1. 浙江师范大学生命与环境科学学院,浙江金华,321004
2. 南京农业大学杂草研究室,江苏南京,210095
基金项目:浙江省大型仪器测试基金 (0 0 0 66)
摘    要:调查了浙江金华市郊非农田生境43个样地中的58种杂草的重要值,测定了样地土壤pH值、土壤含水量、土壤溶液电导率以及土壤中的Cu、Cd、Cr,Zn,Mn,Pb含量。应用典范对应分析(canonical correspondence analysis,CCA)对58种杂草与9个土壤因子间关系的研究结果表明,对58种杂草分布影响较大的环境因素分别为土壤含水量及土壤中Cd,Cr,Cu和Zn的含量;根据杂草与土壤因子在排序图上的位置关系,指出了具有潜在的耐Cd,Cu,Pb,Cr和Zn等重金属污染的杂草种类。

关 键 词:金华郊区  杂草分布  土壤  重金属元素  典范对应分析  耐性物种
文章编号:1000-2030(2002)02-0021-06
修稿时间:2001年9月5日

Analyses on relationship of 58 weed species with 6 soil heavy metal elements in Jinhua suburb
GUO Shui liang ,QIANG Sheng.Analyses on relationship of 58 weed species with 6 soil heavy metal elements in Jinhua suburb[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University,2002,25(2):21-26.
Authors:GUO Shui liang  QIANG Sheng
Institution:GUO Shui liang 1,QIANG Sheng 2
Abstract:The important values of 58 early spring weeds in 43 sites in non field habitats in Jinhua suburb were surveyed.The data including soil pH,soil electric conductivity,soil water content,the contents of soil,Pb,Mn,Zn,Cd,Cu,Cr in the 43 sites were also collected.The relationship of 58 weed species with the 9 soil variables was revealed in two dimension ordination plot using Detrended canonical correspondence analysis(CCA).The results showed that the environmental variables ranked as water,Cd,Cr,Cu and Zn contents of soil according to their importance to the distribution of the 58 weed species in the area.The weed species with potential endurance to heavy metal elements were revealed based on their relations with environmental variables in the ordination plot.
Keywords:Weed  soil heavy metal elements  canonical correspondence analysis  tolerant species
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