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纳米TiO2 光催化降解毒死蜱的影响因素研究
引用本文:刘祥英,周小毛,蔡海林,曾爱平,柏连阳. 纳米TiO2 光催化降解毒死蜱的影响因素研究[J]. 农药学学报, 2011, 13(4): 435-438. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-7303.2011.04.19
作者姓名:刘祥英  周小毛  蔡海林  曾爱平  柏连阳
作者单位:1.湖南农业大学 生物安全科学技术学院,长沙 410128
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21003042);湖南省重点科技资助项目(K0901015-21).
摘    要:以高压汞灯为光源,采用高效液相色谱法研究了纳米TiO2光催化降解毒死蜱的影响因素。结果表明:纳米TiO2的最佳质量浓度为50~100 mg/L;毒死蜱初始质量浓度影响其降解效果,相对较低的质量浓度(5~20 mg/L)下初始浓度与降解率成正相关,相对较高质量浓度(20~80 mg/L)下初始浓度与降解率成负相关;初始质量浓度为10 mg/L时,毒死蜱的降解符合一级反应动力学方程;不同初始pH值的反应溶液经光催化反应后均表现为酸性,碱性条件有利于降解反应的进行。

关 键 词:二氧化钛   光催化   降解   毒死蜱
收稿时间:2010-12-31
修稿时间:2011-03-07

Study on influence factors of chlorpyrifos degradation using TiO2
LIU Xiang-ying,ZHOU Xiao-mao,CAI Hai-lin,ZENG Ai-ping and BAI Lian-yang. Study on influence factors of chlorpyrifos degradation using TiO2[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2011, 13(4): 435-438. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-7303.2011.04.19
Authors:LIU Xiang-ying  ZHOU Xiao-mao  CAI Hai-lin  ZENG Ai-ping  BAI Lian-yang
Affiliation:1.College of Biosafety Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China2.Hunan Institute of Humanities, Science and Technology, Loudi 417000, Hunan Province, China
Abstract:The influence factors of chlorpyrifos degradation using TiO2 through high-pressure mercury lamp were investigated.Concentrations of chlorpyrifos were determined with HPLC.The results showed that the concentration 50-100 mg/L TiO2 was the optimum.Significant positive correlation was found between lower concentrations 5-20 mg/L of chlorpyrifos and degradation rate,while negative correlation with higher concentrations of 20-80 mg/L.The degradation kinetics of 10 mg/L chlorpyrifos followed the first order reaction.Different pH decreased below pH 7 after photocatlytic reaction,and alkaline conditions chlorpyrifos was favorable to the degradation.
Keywords:TiO2  photocatlytic reaction  degradation  chlorpyrifos
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