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3种水生漂浮植物处理富营养化水体的研究
引用本文:娄 敏,廖柏寒,刘红玉,邹雅竹.3种水生漂浮植物处理富营养化水体的研究[J].中国生态农业学报,2005,13(3):194-195.
作者姓名:娄 敏  廖柏寒  刘红玉  邹雅竹
作者单位:湖南农业大学环境科学系,长沙,410128
基金项目:湖南农业大学大学生科技创新基金项目资助
摘    要:对紫萍、大和凤眼莲3种水生漂浮植物处理富营养化水体的研究结果表明,3种漂浮植物对去除富营养化水体中的全N和全P、增加水体中的溶解氧有明显效果,且能有效抑制藻类生长,处理效果大>凤眼莲>紫萍。大和凤眼莲均具有较强的环境适应能力,但大生长繁殖较易控制,且对富营养化水体治理效果佳和改善水质,有综合利用价值。

关 键 词:水体富营养化  治理  紫萍  大■  凤眼莲
收稿时间:2004/6/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2004年6月16日

Study of three aquatic floating plants to treat the water eutrophication
LOU Min,LIAO Bo-Han,LIU Hong-Yu and ZOU Ya-Zhu.Study of three aquatic floating plants to treat the water eutrophication[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2005,13(3):194-195.
Authors:LOU Min  LIAO Bo-Han  LIU Hong-Yu and ZOU Ya-Zhu
Institution:Department of Environmental Science,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;Department of Environmental Science,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;Department of Environmental Science,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;Department of Environmental Science,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China
Abstract:Three aquatic floating plants,Lemma polyrhiza L.,Pistia stratiotes,and Eichhornia crassipes,to treat the water eutophication were studied. The results indicate that these three plants can reduce the N and P,increase the dissovled oxygen,and restrain the growth of algae efficiently in eutrophication waters;however,the sequence of treating (efficiency) is Pistia stratiotes>Eichhornia crassipes>Lemma polyrhiza L.Pistia stratiotes and Eichhornia crassipes have strong abilities to suit the various environment,and the growth of Pistia stratiotes is easily to control.Therefore,Pistia stratiotes is recommended as a preferable aquatic floating plant to treat eutrophication waters.
Keywords:Water eutrophication  Treatment  Lemma polyrhiza L    Pistia stratiotes  Eichhornia crassipes  
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