中国森林景观生态研究的进展与展望*

回顾了中国景观生态学从学习引进阶段到逐步进入发展阶段的过程和特点，总结了森林景观生态研究领域的发展现状，明确了其中在中国有一定优势的研究领域和方向．根据我国实际，介绍了森林景观生态的研究对象和主要内容。从促进森林可持续经营的高度．分析了当前中国森林景观生态研究领域存在的主要问题和制约因素，提出了今后一定时期内中国森林景观生态研究面临的主要挑战和应重点开展的研究工作。

Advances and Perspective of Forest Landscape Ecology in China

This paper reviewed the development process and features of landscape ecology in China, expected the advanced fields and directions in China. According to Chinese reality, the paper suggested the research objects and main contents of forest landscape ecology in China, summarized the present situation of Chinese forest landscape ecological studies, and analyzed the basic problems and restricting factors existed in Chinese development of forest landscape ecological research. On the basis of the above, the paper suggested the main tasks and focuses in Chinese forest landscape ecological research in near future, tried to promote the researchers and forest managers paying much more attention to forest landscape ecological researches and to improve the research level in China.