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利用锥形量热仪测试木荷燃烧性能的方法探讨
引用本文:刘波,余树全,周国模,郑文达,刘雪松,卢凤珠,黄志伟,张子焰.利用锥形量热仪测试木荷燃烧性能的方法探讨[J].浙江林学院学报,2008,25(1):69-71.
作者姓名:刘波  余树全  周国模  郑文达  刘雪松  卢凤珠  黄志伟  张子焰
作者单位:1. 浙江林学院林业与生物技术学院,浙江临安,311300
2. 浙江省临安市林业局,防火办公室,浙江,临安311300
3. 浙江省建德市林业局防火办公室,浙江,建德311600
4. 浙江林学院,工程学院,浙江,临安,311300
基金项目:浙江省林业厅科技计划 , 浙江省杭州市重大科技攻关项目
摘    要:利用锥形量热仪测定了木荷Schima superba叶片在不同辐射强度和不同叶处理方式的火发生指数,并探讨了木荷燃烧性能测试方法。锥形量热仪辐射强度分为40,45,50,60,70kW·m^-2等5种处理,叶片处理方式包括边长为0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0cm的正方形和全叶等5种处理。外部点燃条件下测试木荷的燃烧性能。采用DPS数据处理系统.对不同辐射强度和不同叶处理方式的火发生指数分别进行差异性显著检验。分析结果表明,辐射强度为40kW·m^-2,边长为0.5cm的正方形叶片和全叶的火发生指数均值较高,与其他处理的差异性较显著,能够较好地反映出处理之间的差异,测试树种的燃烧性较为合理。图1表2参11

关 键 词:森林保护学  锥形量热仅  木荷  火发生指数  燃烧性能  测试方法
文章编号:1000-5692(2008)01-0069-03
收稿时间:2007-04-12
修稿时间:2007-06-20

Combustibility of Schima superba leaves using a cone calorimeter
LIU Bo,YU Shu-quan,ZHOU Guo-mo,ZHENG Wen-da,LIU Xue-song,LU Feng-zhu,HUANG Zhi-wei,ZHANG Zi-yan.Combustibility of Schima superba leaves using a cone calorimeter[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College,2008,25(1):69-71.
Authors:LIU Bo  YU Shu-quan  ZHOU Guo-mo  ZHENG Wen-da  LIU Xue-song  LU Feng-zhu  HUANG Zhi-wei  ZHANG Zi-yan
Institution:LIU Bo, YU Shu-quan, ZHOU Guo-mo, ZHENG Wen-da, LIU Xue-song, LU Feng-zhu, HUANG Zhi-wei , ZHANG Zi-yan (1. School of Forestry and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Forestry College, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang, China; 2. Fireproofing Office of Lin'an Forest Enterprise, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang, China; 3. Fireproofing Office of Jiande Forest Enterprise, Jiande 311600, Zhejiang, China; 4. School of Engineering, Zhejiang Forestry College, Lin'an 311300, Zhejiang, China)
Abstract:To determine combustibility of Schima superba, the Fire Proceeding Index of S. superba fresh leaves ( squares with 0. 5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 cm sides as well as the whole leaf) under different intensities of radiation (40, 45, 50, 60, and 70 kW·m^-2) and processing modes was tested using a cone calorimeter and outer ignition probe into the testing methods. Data Processing System was used to test discrepancies in the fire proceeding index. Results showed discrepancies with two different treatments that were obtained from S. superba leaves. Comparing the different radiation intensities and the different leaf sizes, we found that the Fire Proceeding Index was significantly greater with a radiation intensity of 40 kW·m^-2 and leaf sizes of both 0. 5 cm and the whole leaf. Ch, 1 fig. 2 tab. 11 ref.]
Keywords:forest protection  cone calorimeter  Schima superba  fire proceeding index  combustion properties  testing methods
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