| 葡萄座腔菌属（Botryosphaeria）引起的果树病害及研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 王璠,黄俊斌,李国怀.葡萄座腔菌属（Botryosphaeria）引起的果树病害及研究进展[J].植物保护,2013,39(6):7-13. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王璠 黄俊斌 李国怀 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 华中农业大学园艺植物生物学教育部重点实验室，武汉430070；2. 江西省农业科学院园艺研究所，南昌330200；3. 华中农业大学湖北省作物病害监测和安全控制重点实验室，武汉430070 |
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| 摘 要： | 葡萄座腔菌属（Botryosphaeria）真菌在国内外分布广泛，是许多果树常见的病原菌、内生菌和腐生菌，能引起果实腐烂、叶斑、坏死、溃疡和流胶等症状。本文概述了该属真菌引起的果树病害的发生、危害症状、主要病原菌种类、流行学和病害控制、栽培管理策略；展望今后的研究方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 葡萄座腔菌属 果树 病害 |
Occurrence of and progress in fruit tree diseases caused by Botryosphaeria spp. |
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| Wang Fan,Huang Junbin,Li Guohuai.Occurrence of and progress in fruit tree diseases caused by Botryosphaeria spp.[J].Plant Protection,2013,39(6):7-13. |
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| Authors: | Wang Fan Huang Junbin Li Guohuai |
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| Institution: | 1. Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan430070, China; 2. Research Institute of Horticulture, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang 330200,China; 3. Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology of Hubei Province, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan430070, China |
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| Abstract: | Species of Botryosphaeria are endophytes, saprophytes, and pathogens of various fruit trees in the world, causing symptoms of dieback, canker, gummosis, leaf spot, fruit rot. This review summarized the researches on Botryosphaeria on fruit trees by discussing the causal species, diseases and associated symptoms, epidemiology, and strategies of disease control and management. Meanwhile, the problems that need to be solved in the future were discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Botryosphaeria fruit tree fungal disease |
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