我国亚麻生物技术的研究现状及发展

本文简要介绍了国内外亚麻生产现状及发展，同时介绍了国内外基因工程、细胞工程的研究概况。从亚麻花药培养、单倍体育种、体细胞无性系突变体的利用、原生质体培养、转基因技术的研究等方面详细地介绍了我国亚麻生物技术的发展状况。从此看出了我国亚麻生物技术发展与国外先进水平的差距。但是我国在加大生物技术方面的资金投入的情况下，在亚麻花药培养、转基因技术、分子标记、基因克隆等方面开展深入的研究，一定能使我国亚麻生物技术实现跨越式发展，为我国亚麻生产的发展及经济的发展做出贡献。

Study and Development of Flax Biotechnology in China

The situation and development of flax production of the World were introduced. The gene engineering and cell engineering of the World were introduced too. At the same time,the information of flax biotechnology of anther culture,haploid breeding,utilization of somatic mutation,protoplasmic culture,gene transformation were introduced in detail. China lays far behind other advanced flax producing countries. But if we increase the investment in flax biotechnology and intensify the studies of anther culture,gene transformation,molecular label,gene clone of flax,we can get huge development in flax biotechnology and that finally enhance the development of Chinese flax production.