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不同栽培方式和营养液磷钾水平对万寿菊生长和开花的影响
引用本文:刘凤玲,刘金山,冯秋扬,许丽娟,刘士哲,林东教,罗健.不同栽培方式和营养液磷钾水平对万寿菊生长和开花的影响[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),2007,28(3):50-53.
作者姓名:刘凤玲  刘金山  冯秋扬  许丽娟  刘士哲  林东教  罗健
作者单位:华南农业大学无土栽培技术研究室,广州,510642
摘    要:为了探讨万寿菊对静止水培的适应性以及营养液不同磷、钾水平对其生长和开花的影响,本研究以常规基质培为对照,设置了不同磷、钾浓度的营养液静止水培万寿菊。结果表明:万寿菊在供试的4种营养液配方中静置水培均能正常生长,整株生物量、植株氮磷钾含量、根活力和开花数目均显著优于基质栽培;静止水培时,提高钾浓度或同时提高磷、钾浓度,能促进根系的生长,使万寿菊开花一致,且花朵直径较大。

关 键 词:万寿菊  水培  磷钾浓度  生长和开花
文章编号:1009-3575(2007)03-0050-04
修稿时间:2007-06-06

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT CULTURAL TYPES AND CONCENTRATION OF P AND K IN NUTRIENT SULOTION ON GROWTH AND ANTHESIS OF TAGETESE RECTA
LIU Feng-ling,LIU Jin-shan,FENG Qiu-yang,XU Li-juan,LIU Shi-zhe,LIN Dong-jiao,LUO Jian.EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT CULTURAL TYPES AND CONCENTRATION OF P AND K IN NUTRIENT SULOTION ON GROWTH AND ANTHESIS OF TAGETESE RECTA[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),2007,28(3):50-53.
Authors:LIU Feng-ling  LIU Jin-shan  FENG Qiu-yang  XU Li-juan  LIU Shi-zhe  LIN Dong-jiao  LUO Jian
Institution:Laboratory of Soilless Culture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
Abstract:In order to study the adaptability of Tagetese recta in still solution culture and the effects of different concentrations of P and K on the growth and anthesis of Tagetese recta,four nutrient solutions were used to grow Tagetese recta together with a medium mixed with peat,sand and perlite as a control.The results showed that Tagetese recta grew well in the four tested formulae and there was a significant increase in plant biomass,contents of N,P and K,root activity,and number of flower in still solution culture over that in medium culture.In still solution culture,increasing the concentration of K or P and K together could promote root growth,uniform blooming and increase the diameter of flowers.
Keywords:Tagetese recta L    Hydroponics  Concentration of P and K  Growth and Anthesis
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