| 香蕉新品种‘东蕉1号’ |
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| 引用本文： | 吕 顺,李洪波,郑贵朝,刘文清,梁锦科,周建坤.香蕉新品种‘东蕉1号’[J].园艺学报,2015,42(Z2):2873-2874. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吕 顺 李洪波 郑贵朝 刘文清 梁锦科 周建坤 |
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| 作者单位： | 1东莞市香蕉蔬菜研究所，广东东莞 523061；2东莞市生物技术研究所，广东东莞 523086；3东莞市麻涌镇漳澎香蕉专业合作社，广东东莞 523145 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省科技厅农业攻关项目（2011B020410004） |
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| 摘 要： | ‘东蕉1号’是从‘巴西蕉’种植群体芽变单株中筛选出的香蕉新品种。植株高大粗壮，长势旺盛，平均假茎高261.5 cm，假茎粗55.4 cm，总叶片数41片。果穗呈长圆柱状，质量24.1 kg，果指长度21.6 cm。果肉黄白色，肉质软滑，风味香甜，可溶性固形物含量18.8%。新植蕉全生育期约405 d，产量42.32 t · hm-2。田间枯萎病发病率较低，适宜在热带和南亚热带非香蕉枯萎病区种植。
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| 关 键 词： | 香蕉 品种 |
A New Banana Cultivar‘Dongjiao 1’ |
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| Lü Shun,LI Hong-bo,ZHENG Gui-zhao,LIU Wen-qing,LIANG Jin-ke,ZHOU Jian-kun.A New Banana Cultivar‘Dongjiao 1’[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2015,42(Z2):2873-2874. |
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| Authors: | Lü Shun LI Hong-bo ZHENG Gui-zhao LIU Wen-qing LIANG Jin-ke ZHOU Jian-kun |
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| Institution: | 1.Dongguan Banana and Vegetable Institute，Dongguan，Guangdong 523061，China；2Dongguan Biotechnology Institute，Dongguan，Guangdong 523086，China；3Zhangpeng Specialized Banana Cooperative of Machong Town in Dongguan City，Dongguan，Guangdong 523145，China |
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| Abstract: | ‘Dongjiao 1’is a new banana cultivar which selected from the population of Brazil Banana that have undergone bud mutation. The plant is high and thick. It can grow luxuriantly and have 41 leaves or so. The average height and thickness of its pseudostem are 261.5 cm and 55.4 cm respectively. Its long and cylindrical bunch can weigh up to 24.1 kg with a fruit of 21.6 cm long. The pulp is yellowish white and taste smooth and fragrantly sweet，with 18.8% of soluble solids. It has a total growth period of about 405 days and a yield of 42.32 t · hm-2. It has high yield and good quality，with a lower incidence of Fusarium wilt in the field. It is suitable for cultivating in the tropical and south subtropical areas where there is a low chance of Fusarium wilt occurrence. |
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| Keywords: | banana cultivar |
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