| 红色砂梨新品种‘彩云红’ |
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| 引用本文： | 苏 俊,陈 霞,李 林,范建成,李自生,舒 群.红色砂梨新品种‘彩云红’[J].园艺学报,2016,43(Z2):2687-2688. |
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| 作者姓名： | 苏 俊 陈 霞 李 林 范建成 李自生 舒 群 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所，昆明 650205；云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所，云南元谋 650250；云南红梨科技开发有限公司，云南安宁 650307 |
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| 摘 要： | ‘彩云红’是由‘幸水’ב火把梨’F1杂交优系P125自交选育的红色砂梨新品种。树姿开张，花芽易形成，以短果枝结果为主。早果丰产性强，果实近圆形或扁圆形，果皮绿色，阳面有红晕，成熟后红色着色面积60%以上，果锈极少或无。单果质量180 ~ 280 g。果肉白色，肉质细脆，石细胞极少，可溶性固形物含量13.6% ~ 16.5%，常温下果实可贮藏40 d，耐储运。
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| 关 键 词： | 砂梨 红色 品种 |
A New Red Sand Pear Cultivar‘Caiyunhong’ |
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| SU Jun,CHEN Xia,LI Lin,FAN Jian-cheng,LI Zi-sheng,SHU Qun,.A New Red Sand Pear Cultivar‘Caiyunhong’[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2016,43(Z2):2687-2688. |
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| Authors: | SU Jun CHEN Xia LI Lin FAN Jian-cheng LI Zi-sheng SHU Qun |
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| Institution: | Institute of Horticulture Crop，Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Kunming 650205，China；Tropical Eco-agriculture Institute，Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Yuanmou，Yunnan 650250，China；Yunnan Red Pear Technology Development Co.，Ltd.，Anning，Yunnan 650307，China |
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| Abstract: | ‘Caiyunhong’is a new red sand pear cultivar，obtained by self-pollination of P125 that is F1 hybrid of‘Kosui’בHuobali’. Trees are open and flower buds are easy to produce. Short branches are main fruiting baranch and the early fruits have high yield. Fruit is oblate or subround with red greenish skin，barely detectable rust，and the fruit weight is 180–280 g. Flesh crisp，tender，richer juice and sweet，the content of soluble solids is 13.6%–16.5%. Fruit can stored for 40 days in room temperature，resistant to storage and transportation. |
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| Keywords: | sand pear red cultivar |
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