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宁南山区不同降雨强度下坡地的产流产沙特征分析
引用本文:王月玲,王思成,马璠,蔡进军,潘占兵. 宁南山区不同降雨强度下坡地的产流产沙特征分析[J]. 宁夏农林科技, 2011, 52(8): 64-67
作者姓名:王月玲  王思成  马璠  蔡进军  潘占兵
作者单位:1. 宁夏农林科学院荒漠化治理研究所,宁夏银川,750002
2. 宁夏农垦局农业综合开发办,宁夏银川,750001
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2006BAC01A07); 国家自然科学基金课题(40861028)资助
摘    要:采用人工模拟降雨方法,分设3种不同的降雨强度,研究了宁南山区人工草地和坡耕地的产流产沙特征。结果表明:人工草地与坡耕地的径流量最高分别为14.55、14.21 mm;侵蚀模数坡耕地最高为15.5 t/km^2,人工草地最高为10 t/km^2。人工草地和坡耕地的径流量、侵蚀模数均随降雨强度的增加而增加,并与降雨强度呈指数函数或幂函数。

关 键 词:人工模拟降雨  降雨强度  坡地  产流产沙特征

Sediment and Runoff Yield Characteristics of Slope Lands under Different Intensity of Rainfall in South-ern Region of Ningxia
WANG Yue-ling et al. Sediment and Runoff Yield Characteristics of Slope Lands under Different Intensity of Rainfall in South-ern Region of Ningxia[J]. Ningxia Journal of Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology, 2011, 52(8): 64-67
Authors:WANG Yue-ling et al
Affiliation:WANG Yue-ling et al (Research Institute of Desertification,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002)
Abstract:The characteristics of sediment and runoff yield on grassland and plowland were studied by adopting artifi-cial rainfall simulation With 3 different rainfall intensity in the Southern Ningxia region.The results showed that in the three artificial simulation of rainfall,the maximum runoffs of grassland and plowland were 15.55mm and 14.21mm re-spectively,and the maximum soil erosion of grassland and plowland were 15.5t/km 2 and 10 t/km 2.The grassland and plow-land runoff and soil erosion were increased with ...
Keywords:Artificial rainfall simulation  Rainfall intensity  Slope land  Sediment and yield runoff  
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